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Type
Recombinant Fc-fusion protein (ActRIIB extracellular domain - human IgG1 Fc; disulfide-linked homodimer)
Molecular weight
~58.4 kDa per monomer (glycosylated)
CAS number
1169766-01-1
Amino acids
343
Modification
Disulfide-linked homodimer. Each 343-residue chain comprises the ACVR2B extracellular domain (residues 1-115), a triglycyl linker (116-118), and a human IgG1 Fc (119-343); seven intrachain disulfide bridges per chain, two interchain disulfide bridges joining the two chains, and three N-glycosylation sites per chain.
A soluble decoy receptor. The extracellular ACVR2B domain binds circulating TGF-beta superfamily ligands - myostatin (GDF-8), activin A, activin B, and GDF-11 - so that they do not engage membrane-bound type II activin receptors and recruit type I receptors (ALK4/ALK5), modulating SMAD2/3 signaling in the activin-receptor pathway in skeletal muscle. The construct also binds the vascular regulators BMP-9/BMP-10, with comparatively lower affinity for BMP-2/BMP-7. The IgG1 Fc drives dimerization and confers extended circulation.
Lyophilized
20C (-80C long term)
supplied lyophilized. Lyophilized powder is stable when kept sealed and dry.
Aliquot to minimize freeze-thaw; protect from light; confirm handling against the specific lot Certificate of Analysis.
Reviews
Lee SJ. (2023). Annual Review of Physiology
Rybalka E, et al. (2020). Cells
Reviews
Suh J, Lee YS. (2020). Journal of Bone Metabolism
Clinical
Campbell C, et al. (2017). Muscle & Nerve
Attie KM, et al. (2013). Muscle & Nerve
ClinicalTrials.gov (A031-01). ClinicalTrials.gov
ClinicalTrials.gov (A031-02). ClinicalTrials.gov
ClinicalTrials.gov (A031-03). ClinicalTrials.gov
ClinicalTrials.gov (A031-06). ClinicalTrials.gov
Primary research
Reichel C, et al. (2025). Drug Testing and Analysis
Lach-Trifilieff E, et al. (2014). Molecular and Cellular Biology
Pistilli EE, et al. (2011). American Journal of Pathology
Cadena SM, et al. (2010). Journal of Applied Physiology
Sako D, et al. (2010). Journal of Biological Chemistry
Zhou X, et al. (2010). Cell
Koncarevic A, et al. (2010). Endocrinology
Pistilli EE, et al. (2010). American Journal of Physiology - Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology
Lee SJ, et al. (2005). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Lee SJ, McPherron AC. (2001). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
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