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For Research Purposes Only
Out of StockType
Synthetic peptide (IGF-1Ec C-terminal E-domain, 24 residues)
Molecular formula
C121H199N41O40
Molecular weight
~2,868 g/mol
Amino acids
24
Sequence
YQPPSTNKNTKSQRRKGSTFEEHK
Modification
The synthetic research peptide corresponds to the free-acid 24-residue E-domain; stabilized analogs substitute D-arginine in the central basic (QRRK) region and amidate the C-terminus to slow proteolysis, and PEGylated forms (PEG-MGF) couple a polyethylene glycol chain to extend circulating half-life.
MGF is a synthetic peptide corresponding to the unique C-terminal E-domain of a mechanically inducible IGF-1 splice isoform, a structure generated when inclusion of a short exon-5 insert shifts the reading frame in exon 6 to produce a 24-residue sequence distinct from the predominant systemic isoform. A central, unresolved structural question in the literature is which receptor, if any, this E-domain peptide engages; no dedicated E-peptide binding partner has been definitively identified. The peptide's arginine/lysine-rich polybasic motif has been studied as a potential cell-penetrating and nuclear-localization element, and specific protein interactions (e.g., with 14-3-3 proteins in cardiac cell models) have been characterized.
Lyophilized
20°C (colder for long-term)
keep desiccated and frozen until use.
Minimize freeze-thaw cycles; protect from light; the unmodified peptide carries multiple basic residues and is handled in aqueous buffers.
Reviews
Vassilakos G, et al. (2014). Hormones (Athens)
Brisson BK, Barton ER. (2013). Frontiers in Endocrinology
Reviews
Matheny RW Jr, Nindl BC, Adamo ML. (2010). Endocrinology
Goldspink G. (2005). Physiology (Bethesda)
Clinical
Hameed M, et al. (2004). Journal of Physiology
Hameed M, et al. (2003). Journal of Physiology
Primary research
Solís C, et al. (2022). Frontiers in Physiology
Armakolas A, et al. (2015). Molecular Medicine
Fornaro M, et al. (2014). American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism
Mavrommatis E, Shioura KM, Los T, Goldspink PH. (2013). Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
Schlegel W, et al. (2013). PLOS ONE
Brisson BK, Barton ER. (2012). PLOS ONE
Deng M, et al. (2011). International Orthopaedics
Kandalla PK, Goldspink G, Butler-Browne G, Mouly V. (2011). Mechanisms of Ageing and Development
Armakolas A, et al. (2010). The Prostate
Stavropoulou A, et al. (2009). Molecular Medicine
Riddoch-Contreras J, et al. (2009). Experimental Neurology
Philippou A, et al. (2008). In Vivo
Carpenter V, et al. (2008). Heart, Lung and Circulation
Ates K, et al. (2007). FEBS Letters
Dłużniewska J, et al. (2005). FASEB Journal
Aperghis M, et al. (2004). Brain Research
Yang SY, Goldspink G. (2002). FEBS Letters
McKoy G, et al. (1999). Journal of Physiology
Yang S, Alnaqeeb M, Simpson H, Goldspink G. (1996). Journal of Muscle Research and Cell Motility
Also known as: Mechano Growth Factor, IGF-1Ec, MGF E-peptide, MGF-24aa
View this compound in the Research Library →Frequently Bought Together